8 Cash Advance
Travel authority is limited to specified dollar amounts and account keys. Persons who are not UCAR employees may not be granted travel authority.
Signature Authority Administrators will review travel authority when an employee changes positions or is reclassified. When an employee with travel authority terminates employment, the travel authority is automatically rescinded.
Domestic travel authority may be delegated on an acting basis when an incumbent with travel authority is on travel or leave status. When a person with domestic travel authority designates another person to act in his or her stead, the acting staff member retains the same travel authority as the person for whom he or she is acting, with the exception of assuming authority for his or her own travel.
Cash advances to cover miscellaneous reimbursable expenses incurred during employee travel on UCAR business may be obtained by using the UCAR-sponsored VISA card at an automated teller machine (ATM) or banking institution which displays the VISA logo, or from the Budget and Finance office prior to departure. VISA charges a transaction fee for each ATM withdrawal, and these fees are a reimbursable cost of travel.
Most UCAR business travel expenses are chargeable on the UCAR-sponsored VISA card, with only miscellaneous charges requiring cash. Therefore, the following guidelines have been established regarding cash advances:Loss of time resulting from the choice of a slower means of transportation, such as car or train, when faster commercial air transportation is available, should be minimized. If a slower means of transportation is chosen for the personal convenience of the traveler, reimbursement is made on the basis of either applicable mileage plus the per diem allowance and lodging, or the airfare plus applicable per diem allowance, whichever is less, as documented by the traveler. Costs incurred above this limit are borne by the traveler. If a slower means of transportation is selected for the personal convenience of the traveler, the excess time, beyond that which would be incurred using air travel is charged as Paid Time Off or leave without pay. If a slower means of transportation is selected for the medical necessity of the traveler, all reasonable costs are reimbursed.
UCAR has contracted with Boulder Travel, Inc. to provide travel agency services. The services of any travel agency may be used; however, employees are urged to use Boulder Travel to achieve the best value and ensure Fly America Act compliance. Boulder Travel Agency is the only agency authorized to direct bill UCAR for booking travel arrangements.
All Non-UCAR employees must book all international travel through the UCAR contracted agency, Boulder Travel.
UCAR employees may book international travel through any means when utilizing only US Flag carriers or US Flag Code Share flights. If not booking through UCAR’s contracted agency, Boulder Travel, any travel requiring a Fly America Act waiver (when use of a foreign carrier is necessary) must be arranged through a Professional Travel Agency willing to issue a signed UCAR Fly America Act Waiver. Issuance of said waiver guarantees Fly America Act compliance for audit compliance with the Federal Government. Employees booking their own international travel or requesting reimbursement without a signed waiver, when a foreign carrier is utilized, will not be reimbursed for the non-US Flag Carrier portion of the airfare.Standard coach class or lower fares are to be used for domestic air travel on UCAR business. Requests for the use of greater-than-coach fares must be documented in writing and authorized in advance as an exception to policy by the appropriate member of the President's Council. The approved documentation must be submitted with the Travel Authorization or the Travel Voucher form, as appropriate.
Greater-than-coach fares are allowable only when coach fares are not reasonably available to meet necessary requirements, such as where coach accommodations would
Nonrefundable air tickets may be purchased, however, it is important that the traveler exercise caution if there is a possibility that the trip might be canceled. If the ticket cannot be used within the reissue period, the ticket cost may be charged to program funds. Fees for changing the ticket and fare differences are also allowable and may be charged to program funds. Expired nonrefundable tickets must be documented and the documentation maintained by the division or program.
a. require circuitous routing;
b. require travel during unreasonable hours;
c. greatly increase the duration of the flight;
d. result in additional cost which would offset transportation savings; or
e. offer accommodations that are not reasonably adequate for the medical needs of the traveler.
Business-class fares are allowable for international travel when the trip has a one-way in-flight segment of 10 hours or more, or where the total elapsed one-way in-flight time is 15 hours or more without overnight stopovers.
C Private Automobile
Travelers who use a private automobile on official business are reimbursed for mileage at the Internal Revenue Service allowable mileage rate and for parking and tolls. If an automobile is required on a routine basis, a request should be made for the use of a GSA vehicle.
When using a personal vehicle on UCAR business, the traveler's personal auto insurance is the primary coverage for third-party liability claims. UCAR's insurance is in excess of that coverage and covers both the traveler and UCAR. If an accident occurs while the personal vehicle is being used for business travel, the traveler must submit a claim to his or her own auto insurance carrier and to the UCAR Insurance Office. Any deductible on the traveler's comprehensive and collision coverage is the traveler's responsibility and will not be reimbursed by UCAR. UCAR is not responsible for comprehensive or collision damage to the traveler's personal vehicle. The mileage rate for reimbursement assumes the traveler provides his or her own automobile insurance coverage.When private autos are used for business trips to destinations less than 75 miles from the traveler’s regular work location and no overnight stay is required, mileage is reimbursed but no per diem is paid. Travel during normal working hours between UCAR sites where shuttle service is available is generally not reimbursable.
Claims for mileage reimbursement for local travel are made by itemizing details on the Local Travel Summary form. This should be attached to a Request for Check form and forwarded to the Travel Office. See Review and Approval Process 13B for a description of per diem eligibility when an overnight stay is required.Normally, the actual cost of up to a full-size rental car is a reimbursable expense. However, the cost of a larger vehicle is reimbursable when necessary in order to transport equipment or to accommodate groups.
When determining whether to rent a car or use alternate ground transportation (e.g., taxis, subway), employees should assess the alternative costs and use their best judgment, taking into consideration the length of their stay, the geographic area, and their true transportation needs.UCAR has a preferred rate agreement with Hertz for rental cars, the Hertz #1 Club Gold program. Because it is generally more cost-effective for UCAR and convenient for travelers, UCAR recommends that employees use Hertz cars under this preferred arrangement, where available, providing that cars will not be used off the road, on unpaved roads, or on roads that are not regularly maintained. Visitors are also encouraged to rent cars under the Hertz preferred agreement whenever possible.
If travelers elect to compare the costs of using other rental car agencies, they should be aware that the Hertz #1 Club Gold rental rates include liability and collision insurance, most State and local taxes, and unlimited mileage. See Review and Approval Process 12, section E3 for further information.
Hertz one-trip travel vouchers and the Hertz Applicant Program are available to UCAR visitors and staff who do not have a Hertz credit card because they travel infrequently or are under the age of 25. The Hertz Applicant Program services are arranged through Boulder Travel, Inc. and billed directly to UCAR.
UCAR's comprehensive insurance policy covers rental cars for travelers and visitors while on UCAR business. Therefore, insurance coverage for collision and third party liability offered by the car rental agency is additional insurance and is not necessary for cars rented within the United States and Canada. On rental agreements, this coverage is referred to as the Loss Damage Waiver (LDW) and the Liability Insurance Supplement (LIS); these optional coverages should be declined on the rental form. Charges for insurance by the rental car agency are not reimbursable for rentals in the United States. If an accident occurs while a traveler is using the rental car on UCAR business, the costs of any collision repairs or third party liability claims will be handled by UCAR and its insurance carrier. Proof of Insurance cards are available to all employees and visitors from the UCAR Insurance Office.
There are often restrictions on the use of rental cars specified in rental contracts. Examples of restrictions include: use of rental cars off the road, on unpaved roads, and on roads that are not regularly maintained; in Hawaii, use of rental cars is also not permitted on the road from Hilo to the Mauna Loa site. If cars have been charged on UCAR's Hertz #1 Club Gold card and damage occurs while driving under the listed conditions, the damage is not covered by UCAR's insurance. If travelers need to drive in conditions restricted by the Hertz #1 program rental agreement, they should rent cars through Hertz's regular contract or, if necessary, through other rental agencies; collision and liability coverage should be declined. In those cases, damage is covered by UCAR’s insurance. For further information about the general restrictions applying to all Hertz #1 program rentals, consult a Hertz representative.
In many foreign countries, U.S. insurance coverage is not acceptable. Therefore, acceptance of additional collision (CDW in Europe and New Zealand or PCDW in Australia), liability (LDW), and theft insurance coverage (TP in Europe or PEC in Australia and New Zealand) is mandatory and reimbursable when rental cars are used outside the U.S. and Canada. In Australia, the package insurance including PAI, PEC, and PCDW should be selected rather than PAI, PEC, and PCDW individually. In New Zealand, the Damage Excess Waiver (DEW) should be accepted too.
Rental cars should be visually inspected before rental, and any damage noted on the rental agreement. Upon return the cars should be re-inspected so that UCAR can avoid being held responsible without just cause. In case of an accident while using a rental car on official UCAR business, travelers must immediately report the accident to the police, the rental car agency, and the UCAR Insurance Office. Copies of filed accident reports must be submitted to the UCAR Insurance Office. If the accident results in serious injury or death, the Insurance Manager and/or the Associate Vice-President for Business Services must be contacted immediately.
Domestic and international travelers are reimbursed for the actual reasonable costs of lodging. Single-room accommodations are appropriate and should be requested by employees when traveling on UCAR business. Travelers should seek government-discount or lower rates for lodging accommodations whenever such rates are available.
An accommodation allowance is allowed to travelers in lieu of the cost of commercial lodging when travelers stay with friends or when free lodging has been provided. See Procedure Appendix 3-1-6 for the amount of this allowance.Reimbursement is available to travelers for all trips of 75 miles or more from the traveler’s regular work location. When traveling less than 75 miles, only mileage will be reimbursed. (See 11.D Local Travel)
Travelers may be paid a per diem based on location of that night’s lodging, or they may be reimbursed for reasonable, actual costs. Three-quarters of the per diem specified for the location of that night’s lodging is paid for the day of departure. Three-quarters of the per diem specified for the location of the previous night’s lodging is paid for the day of return travel. Laundry is not included in domestic per diem rates and, therefore, is reimbursable as a miscellaneous expense. (See Review and Approval Process 14, below.) Consult the list of per diem rates available from this link and from the Travel Office.3 Shipboard
Miscellaneous expenses incurred as a result of travel are reimbursed when itemized on a Travel Voucher supported by receipts, original if possible; and approved. (Although receipts are not required for individual miscellaneous expenses not exceeding $50, the Travel Office suggests they be submitted with the travel voucher when available.)
The following miscellaneous expenses are reimbursable:
A Telephone, and Facsimiles, and Internet Connectivity
Itemized telephone calls facsimiles, and internet services required in connection with official business, including any necessary calls to family members because of changes in itinerary and, on overnight trips, and one "safe arrival" call. In addition, reasonable costs of one personal call per week are reimbursed. Air-to-ground calls are limited to urgent business calls only. A listing of telephone calls, each noted as business or personal, must be submitted with the Travel Voucher.
A single, multipurpose UCAR-sponsored VISA charge card is available to employee travelers for their use in paying business related travel expenses. The employee to whom the card is issued is responsible for payment of all charges incurred with the charge card. Employees are reimbursed for business expenses upon submitting a completed and approved Travel Voucher form. UCAR-sponsored charge cards should be used only for business travel costs. Card holders should secure their cards to prevent misuse and theft.
The UCAR-sponsored VISA card can also be used to obtain periodic UCAR business cash advances from ATM's or from any bank that displays the VISA logo. Staff on extended travel of 25 or more consecutive days may make arrangements through the Travel Office to have their UCAR-sponsored VISA charge card accounts paid during their absence. Payments made on the employee's behalf are treated as an advance to the employee and must be cleared by Travel Voucher within two weeks of the employee's return. Payment authorization forms are available from the Travel Office.
Hertz Rent-a-Car charge cards are also available to UCAR employees from the Travel Office for use in renting vehicles for business purposes. Contact the Travel Office for information on how to obtain a card.
Calling cards are available from Telecommunications for use while on travel and to help minimize long distance charges and surcharges.